Performance Evaluation of Multi-carrier PWM Techniques: PD, POD and APOD

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.569660

Keywords:

Multi-carrier PWM, Phase Disposition, Phase Opposition Disposition, Alternative Phase Opposition Disposition

Abstract

In industrial applications, modulation strategies play a significant role to provide the effective voltage generation at the outputs of inverter structures. Also, the modulation strategies are important to generate output voltages with lower harmonic distortions. For this purpose, there are several modulation techniques to produce stepped voltage waveforms by reducing harmonics for high voltage levels. Therefore, this work introduces the comparative study of multi-carrier based pulse width modulation (PWM) methods used in high power rated inverters. In this regard, phase disposition (PD), phase opposition disposition (POD) and alternative phase opposition disposition (APOD) PWM strategies are tested in five-level cascaded H-bridge inverter. The performance consequences are received for different carrier frequencies, and total harmonic distortions are evaluated for tested methods. The results show that total harmonic distortion in APOD-PWM controlled inverter is less than other methods. In addition, total harmonic distortion values are performed for frequency values, which are from 0.5 kHz to 4 kHz.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

S. Mariethoz, "Systematic Design of High-Performance Hybrid Cascaded Multilevel Inverters With Active Voltage Balance and Minimum Switching Losses," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 3100-3113, 2013.

K. Kim, H. Cha, and H. Kim, "A New Single-Phase Switched-Coupled-Inductor DC–AC Inverter for Photovoltaic Systems," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 5016-5022, 2017.

D. R. Joca, L. H. S. C. Barreto, D. d. S. Oliveira, P. P. Praça, R. N. A. L. Silva, and G. A. L. Henn, "THD analysis of a modulation technique applied for THD reduction," Brazilian Power Electronics Conference, Gramado, Brazil 2013, pp. 177-182.

A.-R. Haitham, M. Mariusz, and A.-H. Kamal, "Multilevel Converter/Inverter Topologies and Applications," in Power Electronics for Renewable Energy Systems, Transportation and Industrial Applications ed., IEEE, 2014, pp. 832-862.

W. Bin, "Cascaded HBridge Multilevel Inverters," in High-Power Converters and AC Drives ed., IEEE, 2006, pp. 450-490.

V. Roberge, M. Tarbouchi, and F. Okou, "Strategies to Accelerate Harmonic Minimization in Multilevel Inverters Using a Parallel Genetic Algorithm on Graphical Processing Unit," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 29, no. 10, pp. 5087-5090, 2014.

R. Gupta, A. Ghosh, and A. Joshi, "Switching Characterization of Cascaded Multilevel-Inverter-Controlled Systems," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 1047-1058, 2008.

S. Amamra, K. Meghriche, A. Cherifi, and B. Francois, "Multilevel Inverter Topology for Renewable Energy Grid Integration," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, no. 11, pp. 8855-8866, 2017.

D. Patel, R. Saravanakumar, K. K. Ray, and R. Ramesh, "A review of various carrier based PWM methods for multilevel inverter," India International Conference on Power Electronics 2010 (IICPE2010), New Delhi, India, 2011, pp. 1-6.[

V. Gaikwad, S. Mutha, R. Mundhe, O. Sapar, and T. Chinchole, "Survey of PWM techniques for solar inverter," International Conference on Global Trends in Signal Processing, Information Computing and Communication (ICGTSPICC), Jalgaon, India., 2016, pp. 501-504.

Y. Babkrani, A. Naddami, S. Hayani, M. Hilal, and A. Fahli, "Simulation of Cascaded H - Bridge Multilevel Inverter with Several Multicarrier Waveforms and Implemented with PD, POD and APOD Techniques," International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference (IRSEC), Tangier, Morocco, 2017, pp. 1-6.

S. B. Student, D. Joshi, M. Singh, and R. Sharma, "Evaluation of modulation strategies for PV fed DCMLIs and its application to dynamic load," International Conference on Power, Control and Embedded Systems (ICPCES), Allahabad, India, 2014, pp. 1-6.

V. Sridhar, S. Umashankar, P. Sanjeevikumar, V. K. Ramachandaramurthy, L. Mihet-Popa, and V. Fedák, "Control Architecture for Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters in Large-Scale PV Systems," Energy Procedia, vol. 145, pp. 549-557, 2018.

H. Iman-Eini and S. B. Tennakoon, "Investigation of a cascaded H-bridge photovoltaic inverter under non-uniform insolation conditions by hardware-in-the-loop test," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 105, pp. 330-340, 2019.

Y. Yu, G. Konstantinou, B. Hredzak, and V. G. Agelidis, "Power Balance of Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Converters for Large-Scale Photovoltaic Integration," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 292-303, 2016.

L. Sun, Z. Wu, F. Xiao, X. Cai, and S. Wang, "Suppression of Real Power Back Flow of Nonregenerative Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters Operating Under Faulty Conditions," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 7, pp. 5161-5175, 2016.

A. S. Gadalla, X. Yan, S. Y. Altahir, and H. Hasabelrasul, "Evaluating the capacity of power and energy balance for cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter using different PWM techniques," The Journal of Engineering, vol. 2017, no. 13, pp. 1713-1718, 2017.

D. Hart, "Inverters," in Power Electronics. vol. 1 1st ed., Mc Graw Hill, 2011, pp. 331-386.

L. Zhang, K. Sun, Y. Xing, and J. Zhao, "A Family of Five-Level Dual-Buck Full-Bridge Inverters for Grid-Tied Applications," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 10, pp. 7029-7042, 2016.

S. Vavilapalli, S. Umashankar, P. Sanjeevikumar, V. Fedák, L. Mihet-Popa, and V. K. Ramachandaramurthy, "A Buck-Chopper Based Energy Storage System for the Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters in PV Applications," Energy Procedia, vol. 145, pp. 534-541, 2018.

C. Kannan, N. K. Mohanty, and R. Selvarasu, "A new topology for cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with PI and Fuzzy control," Energy Procedia, vol. 117, pp. 917-926, 2017.

J.-H. Lee and K.-B. Lee, "A Fault Detection Method and a Tolerance Control in a Single-Phase Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter," IFAC-PapersOnLine, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 7819-7823, 2017.

J. Sastry, P. Bakas, H. Kim, L. Wang, and A. Marinopoulos, "Evaluation of cascaded H-bridge inverter for utility-scale photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, vol. 69, pp. 208-218, 2014/09/01/ 2014.

V. K. Gupta and R. Mahanty, "Optimized switching scheme of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter using PSO," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 64, pp. 699-707, 2015.

M. M. Harin, V. Vanitha, and M. Jayakumar, "Comparison of PWM Techniques for a three level Modular Multilevel Inverter," Energy Procedia, vol. 117, pp. 666-673, 2017.

A. António-Ferreira, C. Collados-Rodríguez, and O. Gomis-Bellmunt, "Modulation techniques applied to medium voltage modular multilevel converters for renewable energy integration: A review," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 155, pp. 21-39, 2018.

W. Subsingha, "A Comparative Study of Sinusoidal PWM and Third Harmonic Injected PWM Reference Signal on Five Level Diode Clamp Inverter," Energy Procedia, vol. 89, pp. 137-148, 2016.

N. Susheela and P. S. Kumar, "Performance Evaluation of Carrier Based PWM Techniques for Hybrid Multilevel Inverters with Reduced Number of Components," Energy Procedia, vol. 117, pp. 635-642, 2017.

Downloads

Published

30-06-2019

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
“Performance Evaluation of Multi-carrier PWM Techniques: PD, POD and APOD”, J. Appl. Methods Electron. Comput., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 38–43, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.18100/ijamec.569660.

Similar Articles

21-30 of 45

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.